ASC 972-10: Streamlining Real Estate Investment Trusts Compliance with Accounting Software

Posted In | ASC Accounting | Real Estate, Contractors & Construction

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are unique investment vehicles that provide investors with exposure to income-producing real estate assets. Due to their distinct tax structure and financial reporting requirements, REITs face stringent regulatory compliance demands. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) established the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 972-10 - Real Estate Investment Trusts, which provides guidance on financial reporting and compliance for REITs. In this article, we will discuss the key aspects of ASC 972-10 and explore how accounting software can streamline REIT compliance.

 

ASC 972-10: An Overview

ASC 972-10 outlines the financial reporting and disclosure requirements for REITs, including the recognition of rental income, the measurement of property and equipment, and the presentation of financial statements. The standard aims to ensure that REITs produce transparent, accurate, and consistent financial statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

 

Key Requirements of ASC 972-10
 

1. Rental Income Recognition: ASC 972-10 provides guidance on the recognition of rental income from real estate properties, including the straight-lining of rental revenue and the accounting for tenant inducements and concessions.

 

2. Measurement of Property and Equipment: The standard outlines the requirements for measuring property and equipment, including the valuation of real estate assets, the depreciation and impairment of these assets, and the accounting for capital expenditures.

 

3. Financial Statement Presentation: ASC 972-10 also provides guidance on the presentation of financial statements for REITs, including the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of cash flows.

 

Accounting Software for REIT Compliance

To ensure compliance with ASC 972-10, REITs can benefit from accounting software that offers:
 

1. Automation: Advanced accounting software can automate the recognition of rental income, measurement of property and equipment, and financial statement presentation, reducing the risk of human error and enhancing financial reporting accuracy.

 

2. Real-Time Data: Modern accounting solutions can provide real-time financial data, allowing REITs to monitor their financial performance and compliance with ASC 972-10 continuously.
 

3. Integration: By integrating with other systems, such as property management software, lease management platforms, and valuation tools, accounting software can streamline financial reporting and ensure consistent, accurate records across all departments.

 

4. Customization: Accounting solutions designed for the REIT industry can provide customized reporting and analytics tailored to the unique needs of REITs, ensuring compliance with ASC 972-10 and other industry-specific regulations.

 

5. Security: Advanced accounting solutions can offer robust data security features, helping REITs protect sensitive financial information and maintain compliance with data protection regulations.


Compliance with ASC 972-10 is essential for REITs to maintain credibility and avoid potential financial penalties. By leveraging modern accounting tools tailored to the unique challenges of REIT accounting, these businesses can streamline financial reporting, ensure accurate and transparent financial statements, and effectively navigate the complex regulatory landscape. As the REIT industry continues to evolve, embracing advanced accounting technology will be crucial for organizations to maintain compliance and remain competitive in the market.